Technical document

Summary of key design Points for Precision Injection Molded Parts

2025-07-24 09:40:34 Precision Injection Molded Parts

1. Mold Opening Direction and Parting Line

Plan the mold opening direction to align with ribs, buckles, and protrusions, reducing core-pulling mechanisms. Position the 

parting line to avoid visible marks on cosmetic surfaces, as seen in electronic device casings where strategic line placement 

enhances aesthetics.

2. Draft Angle

Smooth surfaces: ≥0.5°

Fine textures: ≥1°

Coarse textures: ≥1.5°

For deep cavities, use smaller external draft than internal to ensure uniform wall thickness and structural stability, critical for 

phone cases.

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3. Wall Thickness

Maintain 0.5-4mm thickness; exceeding 4mm risks shrinkage. Ensure uniformity—abnormalities caused 15% porosity in appliance 

housings, reduced to <5% after optimization. Use gradual transitions for thickness changes.

4. Rib Design

Thickness: <1/3 of wall thickness to prevent sink marks

Draft: ≥1.5°

Automotive interiors use optimized ribs to boost rigidity without increasing weight or cost.

5. Fillets and Holes

Prefer circular shapes

Align axis with mold opening direction

Long-diameter ratio >2 requires draft

Blind holes: ratio ≤4

Edge distance > hole diameter (critical for electronic connectors)

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6. Core-Pulling/Slider Avoidance

Minimize core-pulling to reduce mold costs and defects. Simplify structures by aligning holes/ribs with mold opening direction, as 

in toy components.

7. Precision and Deformation Control

Rigid structures (avoid flat panels)

Flanges, concave-convex features, and ribs

Tablet casings achieve minimal warpage through such designs.

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8. Welding and Snap Fit

Multiple snaps extend service life

Control tolerances strictly

Reserve modification space

Common in electronics for easy assembly/disassembly.

In summary, precision injection part design demands holistic consideration of structure, materials, and manufacturing, with 

continuous optimization to meet market needs.

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